How Do Electric Vehicles Work?
Electric vehicles (EV) have brought a revolutionary change in the field of automobiles. Many countries with a remarkable history in cars like Japan and Russia have previously worked on electric vehicles. Still, now other countries are also working on launching electric vehicles to step up their automobile game.
Ordinary vehicles are powered by fuel. However, electric vehicles work through a specialized system which makes them different from regular vehicles. Let's explore how these vehicles work.
How do electric vehicles function?
Electric vehicles are not powered by fuel; instead, they work through batteries. These batteries obtain energy to function through the grid or electricity which charges these batteries. In addition to this, these batteries store electric power and convert this potential energy to kinetic energy, which keeps the electric vehicle moving.
The stored energy in the batteries turns the motor of the electric vehicle, which helps the vehicle move.
Electric vehicles are charged in the same way as the standard toy car is charged. You can charge it at your home or through the public sockets available on the road. However, there is a way you can save the cost on your bill but still have an efficiently charged vehicle. Through electric vehicles electricity tariff, you will save much time and money on charging and your accounts.
Advantages of electric vehicles over traditional fuel vehicles
Electric vehicles are more efficient than traditional fuel vehicles. Here are the benefits of owning an electric vehicle over conventional fuel vehicles.
They are Environmentally Friendly
One of the main advantages of owning an electric vehicle is that it is environmentally friendly. An electric car does not have an exhaust system which contributes to the emission of harmful gases and fumes to the environment and creates air pollution. Hence, electric vehicles are environmentally friendly and contribute less to the greenhouse effect.
Economical and renewable
Electricity is an economical option as compared to fuel such as gasoline. As per facts, electric vehicles require one-third of gasoline, which is needed to operate a traditional car. In addition to this, electricity is a renewable resource created from solar and wind which are renewable resources themselves. However, gasoline is generated from oil which is not a renewable resource.
Low maintenance
Electric vehicles are low maintenance as compared to traditional fuel vehicles. They operate through electric power; hence, no oil changes or standard repairs are required. In addition to this, electric vehicles rarely require brake replacements which are contradictory to fuel vehicles.
Noise pollution
Electric vehicles are quieter than fuel vehicles as they do not run-on combustion and do not possess an exhaust engine. Moreover, you will also observe electric vehicles making negligible noise when operating on a fully charged battery.
Even in some cases, the drivers accelerate the cars purposely to make the citizens walking the road or crossing the road aware of the vehicle arriving.
Disadvantages of electric vehicles over traditional fuel vehicles
Here are a few of the disadvantage of these vehicles.
Shorter range
Electric vehicles are shorter than traditional fuel vehicles, even when operating on a fully charged battery. An electric vehicle running on a fully charged battery has a range of 200 - 300 miles.
More expensive
Electric vehicles are much more expensive than traditional fuel vehicles. Although automobile companies are still trying to develop cheaper variants, the more advanced the vehicle is, the more expensive it is. You will have to pay at least $10,000 more for an electric vehicle than for fuel vehicles of the same model.
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